/*
 * Copyright (c) 2007-2008, openmetaverse.org
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * - Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 
 *   modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
 *
 * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
 *   list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * - Neither the name of the openmetaverse.org nor the names 
 *   of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
 *   this software without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" 
 * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 
 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE 
 * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR 
 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF 
 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS 
 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN 
 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) 
 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE 
 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Threading;
using System.IO;
using OpenMetaverse;
using OpenMetaverse.Packets;

namespace OpenMetaverse
{
    #region Enums

    public enum EstateAssetType : int
    {
        None = -1,
        Covenant = 0
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// 
    /// </summary>
    public enum StatusCode
    {
        /// <summary>OK</summary>
        OK = 0,
        /// <summary>Transfer completed</summary>
        Done = 1,
        /// <summary></summary>
        Skip = 2,
        /// <summary></summary>
        Abort = 3,
        /// <summary>Unknown error occurred</summary>
        Error = -1,
        /// <summary>Equivalent to a 404 error</summary>
        UnknownSource = -2,
        /// <summary>Client does not have permission for that resource</summary>
        InsufficientPermissiosn = -3,
        /// <summary>Unknown status</summary>
        Unknown = -4
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// 
    /// </summary>
    public enum ChannelType : int
    {
        /// <summary></summary>
        Unknown = 0,
        /// <summary>Unknown</summary>
        Misc = 1,
        /// <summary>Virtually all asset transfers use this channel</summary>
        Asset = 2
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// 
    /// </summary>
    public enum SourceType : int
    {
        /// <summary></summary>
        Unknown = 0,
        /// <summary>Asset from the asset server</summary>
        Asset = 2,
        /// <summary>Inventory item</summary>
        SimInventoryItem = 3,
        /// <summary>Estate asset, such as an estate covenant</summary>
        SimEstate = 4
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// 
    /// </summary>
    public enum TargetType : int
    {
        /// <summary></summary>
        Unknown = 0,
        /// <summary></summary>
        File = 1,
        /// <summary></summary>
        VFile = 2
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// 
    /// </summary>
    public enum ImageType : byte
    {
        /// <summary></summary>
        Normal = 0,
        /// <summary></summary>
        Baked = 1
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Image file format
    /// </summary>
    public enum ImageCodec : byte
    {
        Invalid = 0,
        RGB = 1,
        J2C = 2,
        BMP = 3,
        TGA = 4,
        JPEG = 5,
        DXT = 6,
        PNG = 7
    }

    public enum TransferError : int
    {
        None = 0,
        Failed = -1,
        AssetNotFound = -3,
        AssetNotFoundInDatabase = -4,
        InsufficientPermissions = -5,
        EOF = -39,
        CannotOpenFile = -42,
        FileNotFound = -43,
        FileIsEmpty = -44,
        TCPTimeout = -23016,
        CircuitGone = -23017
    }

    #endregion Enums

    #region Transfer Classes

    /// <summary>
    /// 
    /// </summary>
    public class Transfer
    {
        public UUID ID;
        public int Size;
        public byte[] AssetData = Utils.EmptyBytes;
        public int Transferred;
        public bool Success;
        public AssetType AssetType;

        private int transferStart;

        /// <summary>Number of milliseconds passed since the last transfer
        /// packet was received</summary>
        public int TimeSinceLastPacket
        {
            get { return Environment.TickCount - transferStart; }
            internal set { transferStart = Environment.TickCount + value; }
        }

        public Transfer()
        {
            AssetData = Utils.EmptyBytes;
            transferStart = Environment.TickCount;
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// 
    /// </summary>
    public class AssetDownload : Transfer
    {
        public UUID AssetID;
        public ChannelType Channel;
        public SourceType Source;
        public TargetType Target;
        public StatusCode Status;
        public float Priority;
        public Simulator Simulator;

        internal AutoResetEvent HeaderReceivedEvent = new AutoResetEvent(false);

        public AssetDownload()
            : base()
        {
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// 
    /// </summary>
    public class XferDownload : Transfer
    {
        public ulong XferID;
        public UUID VFileID;
        public AssetType Type;
        public uint PacketNum;
        public string Filename = String.Empty;

        public XferDownload()
            : base()
        {
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// 
    /// </summary>
    public class ImageDownload : Transfer
    {
        public ushort PacketCount;
        public ImageCodec Codec;
        public Simulator Simulator;
        public SortedList<ushort, ushort> PacketsSeen;
        public ImageType ImageType;
        public int DiscardLevel;
        public float Priority;
        internal int InitialDataSize;
        internal AutoResetEvent HeaderReceivedEvent = new AutoResetEvent(false);

        public ImageDownload()
            : base()
        {
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// 
    /// </summary>
    public class AssetUpload : Transfer
    {
        public UUID AssetID;
        public AssetType Type;
        public ulong XferID;
        public uint PacketNum;

        public AssetUpload()
            : base()
        {
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// 
    /// </summary>
    public class ImageRequest
    {
        public UUID ImageID;
        public ImageType Type;
        public float Priority;
        public int DiscardLevel;

        /// <summary>
        /// 
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="imageid"></param>
        /// <param name="type"></param>
        /// <param name="priority"></param>
        /// <param name="discardLevel"></param>
        public ImageRequest(UUID imageid, ImageType type, float priority, int discardLevel)
        {
            ImageID = imageid;
            Type = type;
            Priority = priority;
            DiscardLevel = discardLevel;
        }
        
    }
    #endregion Transfer Classes

    /// <summary>
    /// 
    /// </summary>
    public class AssetManager
    {
        #region Delegates

        /// <summary>
        /// 
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="transfer"></param>
        /// <param name="asset"></param>
        public delegate void AssetReceivedCallback(AssetDownload transfer, Asset asset);
        /// <summary>
        /// 
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="xfer"></param>
        public delegate void XferReceivedCallback(XferDownload xfer);
        /// <summary>
        /// 
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="upload"></param>
        public delegate void AssetUploadedCallback(AssetUpload upload);
        /// <summary>
        /// 
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="upload"></param>
        public delegate void UploadProgressCallback(AssetUpload upload);
        /// <summary>
        /// Callback fired when an InitiateDownload packet is received
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="simFilename">The filename on the simulator</param>
        /// <param name="viewerFilename">The name of the file the viewer requested</param>
        public delegate void InitiateDownloadCallback(string simFilename, string viewerFilename);
        /// <summary>
        /// Fired when a texture is in the process of being downloaded by the TexturePipeline class
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="imageID">The asset textures <see cref="UUID"/></param>
        /// <param name="recieved">The total number of bytes received</param>
        /// <param name="total">The total number of bytes expected</param>
        public delegate void ImageReceiveProgressCallback(UUID imageID, int recieved, int total);
        
        #endregion Delegates

        #region Events

        /// <summary></summary>
        public event AssetReceivedCallback OnAssetReceived;
        /// <summary></summary>
        public event XferReceivedCallback OnXferReceived;
        /// <summary></summary>
        public event AssetUploadedCallback OnAssetUploaded;
        /// <summary></summary>
        public event UploadProgressCallback OnUploadProgress;
        /// <summary>Fired when the simulator sends an InitiateDownloadPacket, used to download terrain .raw files</summary>
        public event InitiateDownloadCallback OnInitiateDownload;
        /// <summary>Fired when during texture downloads to indicate the progress of the download</summary>
        public event ImageReceiveProgressCallback OnImageRecieveProgress;
        #endregion Events

        /// <summary>Texture download cache</summary>
        public TextureCache Cache;

        private TexturePipeline Texture;

        private GridClient Client;

        private Dictionary<UUID, Transfer> Transfers = new Dictionary<UUID, Transfer>();

        private AssetUpload PendingUpload;
        private object PendingUploadLock = new object();
        private volatile bool WaitingForUploadConfirm = false;
        
        /// <summary>
        /// Default constructor
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="client">A reference to the GridClient object</param>
        public AssetManager(GridClient client)
        {
            Client = client;
            Cache = new TextureCache(client);
            Texture = new TexturePipeline(client);

            // Transfer packets for downloading large assets
            Client.Network.RegisterCallback(PacketType.TransferInfo, new NetworkManager.PacketCallback(TransferInfoHandler));
            Client.Network.RegisterCallback(PacketType.TransferPacket, new NetworkManager.PacketCallback(TransferPacketHandler));

            // Xfer packets for uploading large assets
            Client.Network.RegisterCallback(PacketType.RequestXfer, new NetworkManager.PacketCallback(RequestXferHandler));
            Client.Network.RegisterCallback(PacketType.ConfirmXferPacket, new NetworkManager.PacketCallback(ConfirmXferPacketHandler));
            Client.Network.RegisterCallback(PacketType.AssetUploadComplete, new NetworkManager.PacketCallback(AssetUploadCompleteHandler));

            // Xfer packet for downloading misc assets
            Client.Network.RegisterCallback(PacketType.SendXferPacket, new NetworkManager.PacketCallback(SendXferPacketHandler));

            // Simulator is responding to a request to download a file
            Client.Network.RegisterCallback(PacketType.InitiateDownload, new NetworkManager.PacketCallback(InitiateDownloadPacketHandler));

        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Request an asset download
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="assetID">Asset UUID</param>
        /// <param name="type">Asset type, must be correct for the transfer to succeed</param>
        /// <param name="priority">Whether to give this transfer an elevated priority</param>
        /// <returns>The transaction ID generated for this transfer</returns>
        public UUID RequestAsset(UUID assetID, AssetType type, bool priority)
        {
            AssetDownload transfer = new AssetDownload();
            transfer.ID = UUID.Random();
            transfer.AssetID = assetID;
            //transfer.AssetType = type; // Set in TransferInfoHandler.
            transfer.Priority = 100.0f + (priority ? 1.0f : 0.0f);
            transfer.Channel = ChannelType.Asset;
            transfer.Source = SourceType.Asset;
            transfer.Simulator = Client.Network.CurrentSim;

            // Add this transfer to the dictionary
            lock (Transfers) Transfers[transfer.ID] = transfer;

            // Build the request packet and send it
            TransferRequestPacket request = new TransferRequestPacket();
            request.TransferInfo.ChannelType = (int)transfer.Channel;
            request.TransferInfo.Priority = transfer.Priority;
            request.TransferInfo.SourceType = (int)transfer.Source;
            request.TransferInfo.TransferID = transfer.ID;

            byte[] paramField = new byte[20];
            Buffer.BlockCopy(assetID.GetBytes(), 0, paramField, 0, 16);
            Buffer.BlockCopy(Utils.IntToBytes((int)type), 0, paramField, 16, 4);
            request.TransferInfo.Params = paramField;

            Client.Network.SendPacket(request, transfer.Simulator);
            return transfer.ID;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Request an asset download through the almost deprecated Xfer system
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="filename">Filename of the asset to request</param>
        /// <param name="deleteOnCompletion">Whether or not to delete the asset
        /// off the server after it is retrieved</param>
        /// <param name="useBigPackets">Use large transfer packets or not</param>
        /// <param name="vFileID">UUID of the file to request, if filename is
        /// left empty</param>
        /// <param name="vFileType">Asset type of <code>vFileID</code>, or
        /// <code>AssetType.Unknown</code> if filename is not empty</param>
        /// <param name="fromCache">Sets the FilePath in the request to Cache
        /// (4) if true, otherwise Unknown (0) is used</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public ulong RequestAssetXfer(string filename, bool deleteOnCompletion, bool useBigPackets, UUID vFileID, AssetType vFileType,
            bool fromCache)
        {
            UUID uuid = UUID.Random();
            ulong id = uuid.GetULong();

            XferDownload transfer = new XferDownload();
            transfer.XferID = id;
            transfer.ID = new UUID(id); // Our dictionary tracks transfers with UUIDs, so convert the ulong back
            transfer.Filename = filename;
            transfer.VFileID = vFileID;
            transfer.AssetType = vFileType;

            // Add this transfer to the dictionary
            lock (Transfers) Transfers[transfer.ID] = transfer;

            RequestXferPacket request = new RequestXferPacket();
            request.XferID.ID = id;
            request.XferID.Filename = Utils.StringToBytes(filename);
            request.XferID.FilePath = fromCache ? (byte)4 : (byte)0;
            request.XferID.DeleteOnCompletion = deleteOnCompletion;
            request.XferID.UseBigPackets = useBigPackets;
            request.XferID.VFileID = vFileID;
            request.XferID.VFileType = (short)vFileType;

            Client.Network.SendPacket(request);

            return id;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="assetID">Use UUID.Zero if you do not have the 
        /// asset ID but have all the necessary permissions</param>
        /// <param name="itemID">The item ID of this asset in the inventory</param>
        /// <param name="taskID">Use UUID.Zero if you are not requesting an 
        /// asset from an object inventory</param>
        /// <param name="ownerID">The owner of this asset</param>
        /// <param name="type">Asset type</param>
        /// <param name="priority">Whether to prioritize this asset download or not</param>
        public UUID RequestInventoryAsset(UUID assetID, UUID itemID, UUID taskID, UUID ownerID, AssetType type, bool priority)
        {
            AssetDownload transfer = new AssetDownload();
            transfer.ID = UUID.Random();
            transfer.AssetID = assetID;
            //transfer.AssetType = type; // Set in TransferInfoHandler.
            transfer.Priority = 100.0f + (priority ? 1.0f : 0.0f);
            transfer.Channel = ChannelType.Asset;
            transfer.Source = SourceType.SimInventoryItem;
            transfer.Simulator = Client.Network.CurrentSim;

            // Add this transfer to the dictionary
            lock (Transfers) Transfers[transfer.ID] = transfer;

            // Build the request packet and send it
            TransferRequestPacket request = new TransferRequestPacket();
            request.TransferInfo.ChannelType = (int)transfer.Channel;
            request.TransferInfo.Priority = transfer.Priority;
            request.TransferInfo.SourceType = (int)transfer.Source;
            request.TransferInfo.TransferID = transfer.ID;

            byte[] paramField = new byte[100];
            Buffer.BlockCopy(Client.Self.AgentID.GetBytes(), 0, paramField, 0, 16);
            Buffer.BlockCopy(Client.Self.SessionID.GetBytes(), 0, paramField, 16, 16);
            Buffer.BlockCopy(ownerID.GetBytes(), 0, paramField, 32, 16);
            Buffer.BlockCopy(taskID.GetBytes(), 0, paramField, 48, 16);
            Buffer.BlockCopy(itemID.GetBytes(), 0, paramField, 64, 16);
            Buffer.BlockCopy(assetID.GetBytes(), 0, paramField, 80, 16);
            Buffer.BlockCopy(Utils.IntToBytes((int)type), 0, paramField, 96, 4);
            request.TransferInfo.Params = paramField;

            Client.Network.SendPacket(request, transfer.Simulator);
            return transfer.ID;
        }

        public UUID RequestInventoryAsset(InventoryItem item, bool priority)
        {
            return RequestInventoryAsset(item.AssetUUID, item.UUID, UUID.Zero, item.OwnerID, item.AssetType, priority);
        }

        public void RequestEstateAsset()
        {
            throw new Exception("This function is not implemented yet!");
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Used to force asset data into the PendingUpload property, ie: for raw terrain uploads
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="assetData">An AssetUpload object containing the data to upload to the simulator</param>
        internal void SetPendingAssetUploadData(AssetUpload assetData)
        {
            lock(PendingUploadLock)
                PendingUpload = assetData;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Request an asset be uploaded to the simulator
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="asset">The <seealso cref="Asset"/> Object containing the asset data</param>
        /// <param name="storeLocal">If True, the asset once uploaded will be stored on the simulator
        /// in which the client was connected in addition to being stored on the asset server</param>
        /// <returns>The <seealso cref="UUID"/> of the transfer, can be used to correlate the upload with
        /// events being fired</returns>
        public UUID RequestUpload(Asset asset, bool storeLocal)
        {
            if (asset.AssetData == null)
                throw new ArgumentException("Can't upload an asset with no data (did you forget to call Encode?)");

            UUID assetID;
            UUID transferID = RequestUpload(out assetID, asset.AssetType, asset.AssetData, storeLocal);
            asset.AssetID = assetID;
            return transferID;
        }
        
        /// <summary>
        /// Request an asset be uploaded to the simulator
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="type">The <seealso cref="AssetType"/> of the asset being uploaded</param>
        /// <param name="data">A byte array containing the encoded asset data</param>
        /// <param name="storeLocal">If True, the asset once uploaded will be stored on the simulator
        /// in which the client was connected in addition to being stored on the asset server</param>
        /// <returns>The <seealso cref="UUID"/> of the transfer, can be used to correlate the upload with
        /// events being fired</returns>
        public UUID RequestUpload(AssetType type, byte[] data, bool storeLocal)
        {
            UUID assetID;
            return RequestUpload(out assetID, type, data, storeLocal);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Request an asset be uploaded to the simulator
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="assetID"></param>
        /// <param name="type">Asset type to upload this data as</param>
        /// <param name="data">A byte array containing the encoded asset data</param>
        /// <param name="storeLocal">If True, the asset once uploaded will be stored on the simulator
        /// in which the client was connected in addition to being stored on the asset server</param>
        /// <returns>The <seealso cref="UUID"/> of the transfer, can be used to correlate the upload with
        /// events being fired</returns>
        public UUID RequestUpload(out UUID assetID, AssetType type, byte[] data, bool storeLocal)
		{
			return RequestUpload(out assetID, type, data, storeLocal, UUID.Random());
		}
		
        /// <summary>
        /// Initiate an asset upload
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="assetID">The ID this asset will have if the
        /// upload succeeds</param>
        /// <param name="type">Asset type to upload this data as</param>
        /// <param name="data">Raw asset data to upload</param>
        /// <param name="storeLocal">Whether to store this asset on the local
        /// simulator or the grid-wide asset server</param>
        /// <param name="transactionID">The tranaction id for the upload <see cref="RequestCreateItem"/></param>
        /// <returns>The transaction ID of this transfer</returns>
        public UUID RequestUpload(out UUID assetID, AssetType type, byte[] data, bool storeLocal, UUID transactionID)
        {
            AssetUpload upload = new AssetUpload();
            upload.AssetData = data;
            upload.AssetType = type;
            assetID = UUID.Combine(transactionID, Client.Self.SecureSessionID);
            upload.AssetID = assetID;
            upload.Size = data.Length;
            upload.XferID = 0;
			upload.ID = transactionID;
			
            // Build and send the upload packet
            AssetUploadRequestPacket request = new AssetUploadRequestPacket();
            request.AssetBlock.StoreLocal = storeLocal;
            request.AssetBlock.Tempfile = false; // This field is deprecated
            request.AssetBlock.TransactionID = transactionID;
            request.AssetBlock.Type = (sbyte)type;

            if (data.Length + 100 < Settings.MAX_PACKET_SIZE)
            {
                Logger.Log(
                    String.Format("Beginning asset upload [Single Packet], ID: {0}, AssetID: {1}, Size: {2}",
                    upload.ID.ToString(), upload.AssetID.ToString(), upload.Size), Helpers.LogLevel.Info, Client);

                    Transfers[upload.ID]=upload;         
                
                // The whole asset will fit in this packet, makes things easy
                request.AssetBlock.AssetData = data;
                upload.Transferred = data.Length;
            }
            else
            {
                Logger.Log(
                    String.Format("Beginning asset upload [Multiple Packets], ID: {0}, AssetID: {1}, Size: {2}",
                    upload.ID.ToString(), upload.AssetID.ToString(), upload.Size), Helpers.LogLevel.Info, Client);

                // Asset is too big, send in multiple packets
                request.AssetBlock.AssetData = Utils.EmptyBytes;
            }

            // Wait for the previous upload to receive a RequestXferPacket
            lock (PendingUploadLock)
            {
                const int UPLOAD_CONFIRM_TIMEOUT = 10000;
                const int SLEEP_INTERVAL = 50;
                int t = 0;
                while (WaitingForUploadConfirm && t < UPLOAD_CONFIRM_TIMEOUT)
                {
                    System.Threading.Thread.Sleep(SLEEP_INTERVAL);
                    t += SLEEP_INTERVAL;
                }

                if (t < UPLOAD_CONFIRM_TIMEOUT)
                {
                    WaitingForUploadConfirm = true;
                    PendingUpload = upload;
                    Client.Network.SendPacket(request);

                    return upload.ID;
                }
                else
                {
                    throw new Exception("Timeout waiting for previous asset upload to begin");
                }
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Request a texture asset from the simulator using the <see cref="TexturePipeline"/> system to 
        /// manage the requests and re-assemble the image from the packets received from the simulator
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="textureID">The <see cref="UUID"/> of the texture asset to download</param>
        /// <param name="imageType">The <see cref="ImageType"/> of the texture asset. 
        /// Use <see cref="ImageType.Normal"/> for most textures, or <see cref="ImageType.Baked"/> for baked layer texture assets</param>
        /// <param name="priority">A float indicating the requested priority for the transfer. Higher priority values tell the simulator
        /// to prioritize the request before lower valued requests. An image already being transferred using the <see cref="TexturePipeline"/> can have
        /// its priority changed by resending the request with the new priority value</param>
        /// <param name="discardLevel">Number of quality layers to discard.
        /// This controls the end marker of the data sent</param>
        /// <param name="packetStart">The packet number to begin the request at. A value of 0 begins the request
        /// from the start of the asset texture</param>
        /// <param name="callback">The <see cref="TextureDownloadCallback"/> callback to fire when the image is retrieved. The callback
        /// will contain the result of the request and the texture asset data</param>
        /// <param name="progress">If true, the callback will be fired for each chunk of the downloaded image. 
        /// The callback asset parameter will contain all previously received chunks of the texture asset starting 
        /// from the beginning of the request</param>
        /// <example>
        /// Request an image and fire a callback when the request is complete
        /// <code>
        /// Client.Assets.RequestImage(UUID.Parse("c307629f-e3a1-4487-5e88-0d96ac9d4965"), ImageType.Normal, TextureDownloader_OnDownloadFinished);
        /// 
        /// private void TextureDownloader_OnDownloadFinished(TextureRequestState state, AssetTexture asset)
        /// {
        ///     if(state == TextureRequestState.Finished)
        ///     {
        ///       Console.WriteLine("Texture {0} ({1} bytes) has been successfully downloaded", 
        ///         asset.AssetID,
        ///         asset.AssetData.Length); 
        ///     }
        /// }
        /// </code>
        /// Request an image and use an inline anonymous method to handle the downloaded texture data
        /// <code>
        /// Client.Assets.RequestImage(UUID.Parse("c307629f-e3a1-4487-5e88-0d96ac9d4965"), ImageType.Normal, delegate(TextureRequestState state, AssetTexture asset) 
        ///                                         {
        ///                                             if(state == TextureRequestState.Finished)
        ///                                             {
        ///                                                 Console.WriteLine("Texture {0} ({1} bytes) has been successfully downloaded", 
        ///                                                 asset.AssetID,
        ///                                                 asset.AssetData.Length); 
        ///                                             }
        ///                                         }
        /// );
        /// </code>
        /// Request a texture, decode the texture to a bitmap image and apply it to a imagebox 
        /// <code>
        /// Client.Assets.RequestImage(UUID.Parse("c307629f-e3a1-4487-5e88-0d96ac9d4965"), ImageType.Normal, TextureDownloader_OnDownloadFinished);
        /// 
        /// private void TextureDownloader_OnDownloadFinished(TextureRequestState state, AssetTexture asset)
        /// {
        ///     if(state == TextureRequestState.Finished)
        ///     {
        ///         ManagedImage imgData;
        ///         Image bitmap;
        ///
        ///         if (state == TextureRequestState.Finished)
        ///         {
        ///             OpenJPEG.DecodeToImage(assetTexture.AssetData, out imgData, out bitmap);
        ///             picInsignia.Image = bitmap;
        ///         }               
        ///     }
        /// }
        /// </code>
        /// </example>
        public void RequestImage(UUID textureID, ImageType imageType, float priority, int discardLevel, 
            uint packetStart, TextureDownloadCallback callback, bool progress)
        {
            Texture.RequestTexture(textureID, imageType, priority, discardLevel, packetStart, callback, progress);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Overload: Request a texture asset from the simulator using the <see cref="TexturePipeline"/> system to 
        /// manage the requests and re-assemble the image from the packets received from the simulator
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="textureID">The <see cref="UUID"/> of the texture asset to download</param>
        /// <param name="callback">The <see cref="TextureDownloadCallback"/> callback to fire when the image is retrieved. The callback
        /// will contain the result of the request and the texture asset data</param>
        public void RequestImage(UUID textureID, TextureDownloadCallback callback)
        {
            RequestImage(textureID, ImageType.Normal, 101300.0f, 0, 0, callback, false);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Overload: Request a texture asset from the simulator using the <see cref="TexturePipeline"/> system to 
        /// manage the requests and re-assemble the image from the packets received from the simulator
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="textureID">The <see cref="UUID"/> of the texture asset to download</param>
        /// <param name="imageType">The <see cref="ImageType"/> of the texture asset. 
        /// Use <see cref="ImageType.Normal"/> for most textures, or <see cref="ImageType.Baked"/> for baked layer texture assets</param>
        /// <param name="callback">The <see cref="TextureDownloadCallback"/> callback to fire when the image is retrieved. The callback
        /// will contain the result of the request and the texture asset data</param>
        public void RequestImage(UUID textureID, ImageType imageType, TextureDownloadCallback callback)
        {
            RequestImage(textureID, imageType, 101300.0f, 0, 0, callback, false);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Overload: Request a texture asset from the simulator using the <see cref="TexturePipeline"/> system to 
        /// manage the requests and re-assemble the image from the packets received from the simulator
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="textureID">The <see cref="UUID"/> of the texture asset to download</param>
        /// <param name="imageType">The <see cref="ImageType"/> of the texture asset. 
        /// Use <see cref="ImageType.Normal"/> for most textures, or <see cref="ImageType.Baked"/> for baked layer texture assets</param>
        /// <param name="callback">The <see cref="TextureDownloadCallback"/> callback to fire when the image is retrieved. The callback
        /// will contain the result of the request and the texture asset data</param>
        /// <param name="progress">If true, the callback will be fired for each chunk of the downloaded image. 
        /// The callback asset parameter will contain all previously received chunks of the texture asset starting 
        /// from the beginning of the request</param>
        public void RequestImage(UUID textureID, ImageType imageType, TextureDownloadCallback callback, bool progress)
        {
            RequestImage(textureID, imageType, 101300.0f, 0, 0, callback, progress);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Cancel a texture request
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="textureID">The texture assets <see cref="UUID"/></param>
        public void RequestImageCancel(UUID textureID)
        {
            Texture.AbortTextureRequest(textureID);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Lets TexturePipeline class fire the progress event
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="texureID">The texture ID currently being downloaded</param>
        /// <param name="transferredBytes">the number of bytes transferred</param>
        /// <param name="totalBytes">the total number of bytes expected</param>
        internal void FireImageProgressEvent(UUID texureID, int transferredBytes, int totalBytes)
        {
            if (OnImageRecieveProgress != null)
            {
                try { OnImageRecieveProgress(texureID, transferredBytes, totalBytes); }
                catch (Exception e) { Logger.Log(e.Message, Helpers.LogLevel.Error, Client, e); }
            }
        }

        #region Helpers

        private Asset CreateAssetWrapper(AssetType type)
        {
            Asset asset;

            switch (type)
            {
                case AssetType.Notecard:
                    asset = new AssetNotecard();
                    break;
                case AssetType.LSLText:
                    asset = new AssetScriptText();
                    break;
                case AssetType.LSLBytecode:
                    asset = new AssetScriptBinary();
                    break;
                case AssetType.Texture:
                    asset = new AssetTexture();
                    break;
                case AssetType.Object:
                    asset = new AssetPrim();
                    break;
                case AssetType.Clothing:
                    asset = new AssetClothing();
                    break;
                case AssetType.Bodypart:
                    asset = new AssetBodypart();
                    break;
                case AssetType.Animation:
                    asset = new AssetAnimation();
                    break;
                case AssetType.Sound:
                    asset = new AssetSound();
                    break;
                case AssetType.Landmark:
                    asset = new AssetLandmark();
                    break;
                default:
                    Logger.Log("Unimplemented asset type: " + type, Helpers.LogLevel.Error, Client);
                    return null;
            }

            return asset;
        }

        private Asset WrapAsset(AssetDownload download)
        {
            Asset asset = CreateAssetWrapper(download.AssetType);
            if (asset != null)
            {
                asset.AssetID = download.AssetID;
                asset.AssetData = download.AssetData;
                return asset;
            }
            else
            {
                return null;
            }
        }

        private void SendNextUploadPacket(AssetUpload upload)
        {
            SendXferPacketPacket send = new SendXferPacketPacket();

            send.XferID.ID = upload.XferID;
            send.XferID.Packet = upload.PacketNum++;

            if (send.XferID.Packet == 0)
            {
                // The first packet reserves the first four bytes of the data for the
                // total length of the asset and appends 1000 bytes of data after that
                send.DataPacket.Data = new byte[1004];
                Buffer.BlockCopy(Utils.IntToBytes(upload.Size), 0, send.DataPacket.Data, 0, 4);
                Buffer.BlockCopy(upload.AssetData, 0, send.DataPacket.Data, 4, 1000);
                upload.Transferred += 1000;

                lock (Transfers)
                {
                    Transfers.Remove(upload.AssetID);
                    Transfers[upload.ID] = upload;
                }
            }
            else if ((send.XferID.Packet + 1) * 1000 < upload.Size)
            {
                // This packet is somewhere in the middle of the transfer, or a perfectly
                // aligned packet at the end of the transfer
                send.DataPacket.Data = new byte[1000];
                Buffer.BlockCopy(upload.AssetData, upload.Transferred, send.DataPacket.Data, 0, 1000);
                upload.Transferred += 1000;
            }
            else
            {
                // Special handler for the last packet which will be less than 1000 bytes
                int lastlen = upload.Size - ((int)send.XferID.Packet * 1000);
                send.DataPacket.Data = new byte[lastlen];
                Buffer.BlockCopy(upload.AssetData, (int)send.XferID.Packet * 1000, send.DataPacket.Data, 0, lastlen);
                send.XferID.Packet |= (uint)0x80000000; // This signals the final packet
                upload.Transferred += lastlen;
            }

            Client.Network.SendPacket(send);
        }

        private void SendConfirmXferPacket(ulong xferID, uint packetNum)
        {
            ConfirmXferPacketPacket confirm = new ConfirmXferPacketPacket();
            confirm.XferID.ID = xferID;
            confirm.XferID.Packet = packetNum;

            Client.Network.SendPacket(confirm);
        }

        #endregion Helpers

        #region Transfer Callbacks

        private void TransferInfoHandler(Packet packet, Simulator simulator)
        {
            if (OnAssetReceived != null)
            {
                TransferInfoPacket info = (TransferInfoPacket)packet;
                Transfer transfer;
                AssetDownload download;

                if (Transfers.TryGetValue(info.TransferInfo.TransferID, out transfer))
                {
                    download = (AssetDownload)transfer;

                    download.Channel = (ChannelType)info.TransferInfo.ChannelType;
                    download.Status = (StatusCode)info.TransferInfo.Status;
                    download.Target = (TargetType)info.TransferInfo.TargetType;
                    download.Size = info.TransferInfo.Size;

                    // TODO: Once we support mid-transfer status checking and aborting this
                    // will need to become smarter
                    if (download.Status != StatusCode.OK)
                    {
                        Logger.Log("Transfer failed with status code " + download.Status, Helpers.LogLevel.Warning, Client);

                        lock (Transfers) Transfers.Remove(download.ID);

                        // No data could have been received before the TransferInfo packet
                        download.AssetData = null;

                        // Fire the event with our transfer that contains Success = false;
                        try { OnAssetReceived(download, null); }
                        catch (Exception e) { Logger.Log(e.Message, Helpers.LogLevel.Error, Client, e); }
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        download.AssetData = new byte[download.Size];

                        if (download.Source == SourceType.Asset && info.TransferInfo.Params.Length == 20)
                        {
                            download.AssetID = new UUID(info.TransferInfo.Params, 0);
                            download.AssetType = (AssetType)(sbyte)info.TransferInfo.Params[16];

                            //Client.DebugLog(String.Format("TransferInfo packet received. AssetID: {0} Type: {1}",
                            //    transfer.AssetID, type));
                        }
                        else if (download.Source == SourceType.SimInventoryItem && info.TransferInfo.Params.Length == 100)
                        {
                            // TODO: Can we use these?
                            //UUID agentID = new UUID(info.TransferInfo.Params, 0);
                            //UUID sessionID = new UUID(info.TransferInfo.Params, 16);
                            //UUID ownerID = new UUID(info.TransferInfo.Params, 32);
                            //UUID taskID = new UUID(info.TransferInfo.Params, 48);
                            //UUID itemID = new UUID(info.TransferInfo.Params, 64);
                            download.AssetID = new UUID(info.TransferInfo.Params, 80);
                            download.AssetType = (AssetType)(sbyte)info.TransferInfo.Params[96];

                            //Client.DebugLog(String.Format("TransferInfo packet received. AgentID: {0} SessionID: {1} " + 
                            //    "OwnerID: {2} TaskID: {3} ItemID: {4} AssetID: {5} Type: {6}", agentID, sessionID, 
                            //    ownerID, taskID, itemID, transfer.AssetID, type));
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            Logger.Log("Received a TransferInfo packet with a SourceType of " + download.Source.ToString() +
                                " and a Params field length of " + info.TransferInfo.Params.Length,
                                Helpers.LogLevel.Warning, Client);
                        }
                    }
                }
                else
                {
                    Logger.Log("Received a TransferInfo packet for an asset we didn't request, TransferID: " +
                        info.TransferInfo.TransferID, Helpers.LogLevel.Warning, Client);
                }
            }
        }

        private void TransferPacketHandler(Packet packet, Simulator simulator)
        {
            TransferPacketPacket asset = (TransferPacketPacket)packet;
            Transfer transfer;
            AssetDownload download;

            if (Transfers.TryGetValue(asset.TransferData.TransferID, out transfer))
            {
                download = (AssetDownload)transfer;

                if (download.Size == 0)
                {
                    Logger.DebugLog("TransferPacket received ahead of the transfer header, blocking...", Client);

                    // We haven't received the header yet, block until it's received or times out
                    download.HeaderReceivedEvent.WaitOne(1000 * 5, false);

                    if (download.Size == 0)
                    {
                        Logger.Log("Timed out while waiting for the asset header to download for " +
                            download.ID.ToString(), Helpers.LogLevel.Warning, Client);

                        // Abort the transfer
                        TransferAbortPacket abort = new TransferAbortPacket();
                        abort.TransferInfo.ChannelType = (int)download.Channel;
                        abort.TransferInfo.TransferID = download.ID;
                        Client.Network.SendPacket(abort, download.Simulator);

                        download.Success = false;
                        lock (Transfers) Transfers.Remove(download.ID);

                        // Fire the event with our transfer that contains Success = false
                        if (OnAssetReceived != null)
                        {
                            try { OnAssetReceived(download, null); }
                            catch (Exception e) { Logger.Log(e.Message, Helpers.LogLevel.Error, Client, e); }
                        }

                        return;
                    }
                }

                // This assumes that every transfer packet except the last one is exactly 1000 bytes,
                // hopefully that is a safe assumption to make
                try
                {
                    Buffer.BlockCopy(asset.TransferData.Data, 0, download.AssetData, 1000 * asset.TransferData.Packet,
                        asset.TransferData.Data.Length);
                    download.Transferred += asset.TransferData.Data.Length;
                }
                catch (ArgumentException)
                {
                    Logger.Log(String.Format("TransferPacket handling failed. TransferData.Data.Length={0}, AssetData.Length={1}, TransferData.Packet={2}",
                        asset.TransferData.Data.Length, download.AssetData.Length, asset.TransferData.Packet), Helpers.LogLevel.Error);
                    return;
                }

                //Client.DebugLog(String.Format("Transfer packet {0}, received {1}/{2}/{3} bytes for asset {4}",
                //    asset.TransferData.Packet, asset.TransferData.Data.Length, transfer.Transferred, transfer.Size,
                //    transfer.AssetID.ToString()));

                // Check if we downloaded the full asset
                if (download.Transferred >= download.Size)
                {
                    Logger.DebugLog("Transfer for asset " + download.AssetID.ToString() + " completed", Client);

                    download.Success = true;
                    lock (Transfers) Transfers.Remove(download.ID);

                    if (OnAssetReceived != null)
                    {
                        try { OnAssetReceived(download, WrapAsset(download)); }
                        catch (Exception e) { Logger.Log(e.Message, Helpers.LogLevel.Error, Client, e); }
                    }
                }
            }
        }

        #endregion Transfer Callbacks

        #region Xfer Callbacks

        /// <summary>
        /// Packet Handler for InitiateDownloadPacket, sent in response to EstateOwnerMessage 
        /// requesting download of simulators RAW terrain file.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="packet">The InitiateDownloadPacket packet</param>
        /// <param name="simulator">The simulator originating the packet</param>
        /// <remarks>Only the Estate Owner will receive this when he/she makes the request</remarks>
        private void InitiateDownloadPacketHandler(Packet packet, Simulator simulator)
        {
            if (OnInitiateDownload != null)
            {
                InitiateDownloadPacket request = (InitiateDownloadPacket)packet;
                try { OnInitiateDownload(Utils.BytesToString(request.FileData.SimFilename), 
                    Utils.BytesToString(request.FileData.ViewerFilename)); }
                catch (Exception e) { Logger.Log(e.Message, Helpers.LogLevel.Error, Client, e); }
            }
            
        }

        

        private void RequestXferHandler(Packet packet, Simulator simulator)
        {
            if (PendingUpload == null)
                Logger.Log("Received a RequestXferPacket for an unknown asset upload", Helpers.LogLevel.Warning, Client);
            else
            {
                AssetUpload upload = PendingUpload;
                PendingUpload = null;
                WaitingForUploadConfirm = false;
                RequestXferPacket request = (RequestXferPacket)packet;

                upload.XferID = request.XferID.ID;
                upload.Type = (AssetType)request.XferID.VFileType;

                UUID transferID = new UUID(upload.XferID);
                Transfers[transferID] = upload;

                // Send the first packet containing actual asset data
                SendNextUploadPacket(upload);
            }
        }

        private void ConfirmXferPacketHandler(Packet packet, Simulator simulator)
        {
            ConfirmXferPacketPacket confirm = (ConfirmXferPacketPacket)packet;

            // Building a new UUID every time an ACK is received for an upload is a horrible
            // thing, but this whole Xfer system is horrible
            UUID transferID = new UUID(confirm.XferID.ID);
            Transfer transfer;
            AssetUpload upload = null;

            if (Transfers.TryGetValue(transferID, out transfer))
            {
                upload = (AssetUpload)transfer;

                //Client.DebugLog(String.Format("ACK for upload {0} of asset type {1} ({2}/{3})",
                //    upload.AssetID.ToString(), upload.Type, upload.Transferred, upload.Size));

                if (OnUploadProgress != null)
                {
                    try { OnUploadProgress(upload); }
                    catch (Exception e) { Logger.Log(e.Message, Helpers.LogLevel.Error, Client, e); }
                }

                if (upload.Transferred < upload.Size)
                    SendNextUploadPacket(upload);
            }
        }

        private void AssetUploadCompleteHandler(Packet packet, Simulator simulator)
        {
            AssetUploadCompletePacket complete = (AssetUploadCompletePacket)packet;

            // If we uploaded an asset in a single packet, RequestXferHandler()
            // will never be called so we need to set this here as well
            WaitingForUploadConfirm = false;

            if (OnAssetUploaded != null)
            {
                bool found = false;
                KeyValuePair<UUID, Transfer> foundTransfer = new KeyValuePair<UUID, Transfer>();

                // Xfer system sucks really really bad. Where is the damn XferID?
                lock (Transfers)
                {
                    foreach (KeyValuePair<UUID, Transfer> transfer in Transfers)
                    {
                        if (transfer.Value.GetType() == typeof(AssetUpload))
                        {
                            AssetUpload upload = (AssetUpload)transfer.Value;

                            if ((upload).AssetID == complete.AssetBlock.UUID)
                            {
                                found = true;
                                foundTransfer = transfer;
                                upload.Success = complete.AssetBlock.Success;
                                upload.Type = (AssetType)complete.AssetBlock.Type;
                                break;
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }

                if (found)
                {
                    lock (Transfers) Transfers.Remove(foundTransfer.Key);

                    try { OnAssetUploaded((AssetUpload)foundTransfer.Value); }
                    catch (Exception e) { Logger.Log(e.Message, Helpers.LogLevel.Error, Client, e); }
                }
                else
                {
                    Logger.Log(String.Format(
                        "Got an AssetUploadComplete on an unrecognized asset, AssetID: {0}, Type: {1}, Success: {2}",
                        complete.AssetBlock.UUID, (AssetType)complete.AssetBlock.Type, complete.AssetBlock.Success),
                        Helpers.LogLevel.Warning);
                }
            }
        }

        private void SendXferPacketHandler(Packet packet, Simulator simulator)
        {
            SendXferPacketPacket xfer = (SendXferPacketPacket)packet;

            // Lame ulong to UUID conversion, please go away Xfer system
            UUID transferID = new UUID(xfer.XferID.ID);
            Transfer transfer;
            XferDownload download = null;

            if (Transfers.TryGetValue(transferID, out transfer))
            {
                download = (XferDownload)transfer;

                // Apply a mask to get rid of the "end of transfer" bit
                uint packetNum = xfer.XferID.Packet & 0x0FFFFFFF;

                // Check for out of order packets, possibly indicating a resend
                if (packetNum != download.PacketNum)
                {
                    if (packetNum == download.PacketNum - 1)
                    {
                        Logger.DebugLog("Resending Xfer download confirmation for packet " + packetNum, Client);
                        SendConfirmXferPacket(download.XferID, packetNum);
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        Logger.Log("Out of order Xfer packet in a download, got " + packetNum + " expecting " + download.PacketNum,
                            Helpers.LogLevel.Warning, Client);
                        // Re-confirm the last packet we actually received
                        SendConfirmXferPacket(download.XferID, download.PacketNum - 1);
                    }

                    return;
                }

                if (packetNum == 0)
                {
                    // This is the first packet received in the download, the first four bytes are a size integer
                    // in little endian ordering
                    byte[] bytes = xfer.DataPacket.Data;
                    download.Size = (bytes[0] + (bytes[1] << 8) + (bytes[2] << 16) + (bytes[3] << 24));
                    download.AssetData = new byte[download.Size];

                    Logger.DebugLog("Received first packet in an Xfer download of size " + download.Size);

                    Buffer.BlockCopy(xfer.DataPacket.Data, 4, download.AssetData, 0, xfer.DataPacket.Data.Length - 4);
                    download.Transferred += xfer.DataPacket.Data.Length - 4;
                }
                else
                {
                    Buffer.BlockCopy(xfer.DataPacket.Data, 0, download.AssetData, 1000 * (int)packetNum, xfer.DataPacket.Data.Length);
                    download.Transferred += xfer.DataPacket.Data.Length;
                }

                // Increment the packet number to the packet we are expecting next
                download.PacketNum++;

                // Confirm receiving this packet
                SendConfirmXferPacket(download.XferID, packetNum);

                if ((xfer.XferID.Packet & 0x80000000) != 0)
                {
                    // This is the last packet in the transfer
                    if (!String.IsNullOrEmpty(download.Filename))
                        Logger.DebugLog("Xfer download for asset " + download.Filename + " completed", Client);
                    else
                        Logger.DebugLog("Xfer download for asset " + download.VFileID.ToString() + " completed", Client);

                    download.Success = true;
                    lock (Transfers) Transfers.Remove(download.ID);

                    if (OnXferReceived != null)
                    {
                        try { OnXferReceived(download); }
                        catch (Exception e) { Logger.Log(e.Message, Helpers.LogLevel.Error, Client, e); }
                    }
                }
            }
        }

        #endregion Xfer Callbacks
    }
}