ubuntu
Table of Contents
๐ง Installing Ubuntu on Desktop or Laptop
Ubuntu is a popular, user-friendly Linux distribution ideal for both beginners and advanced users. This guide walks you through installing Ubuntu on a personal computer using a bootable USB stick.
๐งฐ System Requirements
| Component | Minimum | Recommended |
|---|---|---|
| CPU | 2 GHz dual-core | 2+ GHz quad-core |
| RAM | 4 GB | 8 GB or more |
| Storage | 25 GB | 50 GB SSD/NVMe |
| GPU | Intel/AMD/NVIDIA | Any modern GPU |
| Internet | Optional | Recommended for updates |
๐ Download Ubuntu
Visit the official Ubuntu website to download the latest ISO:
https://ubuntu.com/download/desktop
Choose the LTS (Long-Term Support) version for stability.
๐ง Prepare Installation Media
Use a USB flashing tool like:
- ๐ง Balena Etcher
- ๐ ๏ธ Rufus (Windows)
- ๐งฐ GNOME Disks (Linux)
Flash the ISO to a USB stick (at least 8 GB).
โ๏ธ BIOS/UEFI Setup
Before booting:
- Disable Secure Boot (optional but recommended)
- Enable UEFI Boot Mode
- Set USB as first boot device
๐ป Install Ubuntu
1. Boot from USB
Insert the USB stick and reboot. Select Try or Install Ubuntu.
2. Launch Installer
Follow the guided steps:
- Choose language and keyboard layout
- Connect to Wi-Fi (optional)
- Select Normal Installation for full features
- Choose Erase disk or Manual partitioning
โ ๏ธ Dual-boot users should select Install alongside and back up data first.
3. Set User Info
Enter your name, computer name, username, and password.
4. Begin Installation
Click Install Now and wait for completion. Reboot when prompted.
๐ ๏ธ Post-Install Tips
- Update system: `sudo apt update && sudo apt upgrade -y`
- Install apps via Ubuntu Software Center or `apt`
- Enable additional drivers: Settings โ Additional Drivers
๐ Resources
- ๐ฌ Ask Ubuntu Community
- ๐ฆ Snapcraft App Store
ubuntu.txt ยท Last modified: by 127.0.0.1
